#Blockchain Why We Rejected an Offer from Government to Help Expand Our Company

Why We Rejected an Offer from Government to Help Expand Our Company

This story about a rejected government offer was written by Tomas Forgac, friend of Bitcoin.com, early Bitcoin investor and entrepreneur, now focusing on Bitcoin Cash adoption and growth. 

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An unnamed pro-crypto government recently gave Bitcoin.com an unsolicited offer to finance the expansion of operations. While we are grateful for the trust given to us and the bitcoin cash community, we feel we must explain why we would never accept such offer. We also hope our decision inspires others in the ecosystem to reject government handouts. 

Also read: US State Takes Action Against Crypto Operation Imitating a Bank

Why We Rejected an Offer from Government to Finance our Company

There is a moral and economic dimension of our decision. The majority of our colleagues, including our CEO, consider taxation aggressive redistribution of honestly earned income: a form of theft. It would thus be unacceptable for us to take taxpayer money through a process we recognize as unjust.

While most people have differing opinions on taxation, hardly anyone considers it appropriate for lower and middle-class folks to invest in a highly risky enterprise. Furthermore, why should the existing financial institutions be forced subsidize their potential competition via a corporate tax? They would never wittingly do such a thing; it would be suicidal. But this is the effect of taxation on the population and businesses.

The Broken Window Fallacy

Government officials have no skin in the game when making investment decisions. Unlike angel investors, it is not their money at stake, and unlike VCs who have to compete for the financing of their funds, governments don’t compete with anyone.

Governments expropriate wealth and redistribute it. Officials and bureaucrats have no incentive to make the right decision. It should suffice to compare the success of startup scene in countries with very little to no support (US, UK, Israel or Scandinavia) to those where a government is heavily involved and “supportive” (EU, Singapore).

Seen Versus Unseen

One of the most important concepts in economics was explained by Frédéric Bastiat in 1848 and popularized by Henry Hazlitt a century later. They expressed this idea as the “disconnect between what is seen and what is unseen.” Bastiat used this idea to dismantle the broken window fallacy: that when a child throws a stone in a merchant’s window, it helps the economy because the merchant needs to hire a window maker.

“This destruction,” says some pseudo-economists, “trickles down to the whole economy and provides jobs to the unemployed.” The fallacy attempts to convince people that wars spur economic activity; that for example, World War II ultimately saved the US from the Great Depression.

Destruction Cannot Lead to Prosperity

Why We Rejected an Offer from Government to Finance our Company
Frédéric Bastiat

Anyone with common sense, however, intuitively knows there is something wrong with this line of reasoning. How can destruction lead to prosperity? It cannot.

Bastiat explained there is a difference between what is obvious and what is unseen. It is obvious the window was fixed and the window maker made money as a result. However, most people miss that the merchant made expenditures, which he would have originally reserved for other purposes.

Perhaps he wanted a new pair of pants made, but because of the incident, he had to forgo those. Therefore, the tailor loses money and society fails to accumulate greater wealth. In the case of the broken window, the economy merely replaced the window. In the latter, unseen case, the merchant would possess an intact window and new pair of pants. Overall, everyone would have been wealthier.

The same goes with the war economy. On paper, it grows rapidly because of government expenditure, but it doesn’t produce stuff people want. That makes the society poorer, not wealthier.

Broken Window Fallacy in the Startup World

Why We Rejected an Offer from Government to Help Expand Our Company

This concept applies to governments making decisions on investments in startups as well. Even if some startups become successful and profitable, it is impossible to say which investments had to be forgone.

This is the natural result of money being stolen from people and businesses through the process of taxation. In reality, these folks would have made the decisions on where their money goes, not government agencies. Some of them might choose consumption, some might choose more profitable investments, and some might choose what they feel is a more socially conscious investment.

It should not be up to government to make judgement calls on investment decisions. This is an insane proposition, because government has no skin in the game. It is unlikely they would make a good decision. The incentives are not there, so businesses and investors would make better decisions on average.

Rejecting Government Handouts on Principle

The author of this article had a similar experience with his first startup attempt in Singapore. Because it was 3D-printing related, he received multiple unsolicited offers for state financing and turned them all down because of the aforementioned reasons.

With that said, we are not naive. We do not believe because we refused the money, it will be returned to the taxpayers or spent in a better way. No, we rejected it on principle. We turned it down because it is stolen money, and we want to educate the public about the unintended consequences of such programs.

Bastiat would be proud.

What do you think about rejecting government handouts on principle? Did the author and his company make the right decision?


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OP-ed disclaimer: This is an Op-ed article. The opinions expressed in this article are the author’s own. Bitcoin.com does not endorse nor support views, opinions or conclusions drawn in this post. Bitcoin.com is not responsible for or liable for any content, accuracy or quality within the Op-ed article. Readers should do their own due diligence before taking any actions related to the content. Bitcoin.com is not responsible, directly or indirectly, for any damage or loss caused or alleged to be caused by or in connection with the use of or reliance on any information in this Op-ed article.

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#Blockchain The Daily: Binance Moves Away From Tether, Nasdaq Moves Closer to BTC Futures

The Daily: Binance Moves Away From Tether, Nasdaq Moves Closer to BTC Futures

In this edition of The Daily, we detail the reduced role that tether is playing at the world’s leading cryptocurrency exchange and the progress being made in adding bitcoin futures to the world’s second largest stock exchange. We also round up the latest progress being made in the security token space.

Also read: Petition to Free Ross Ulbricht Gathers 100,000 Signatures

Binance Tiptoes Away From Tether

The Daily: Binance Moves Away From Tether, Nasdaq Moves Closer to BTC FuturesLike many exchanges, Binance has sought to reduce its exposure to tether (USDT) in recent months by introducing a range of alternative stablecoins. Binance has now moved to further distance itself from tether by removing it as the reference BTC/USD pair on the platform. In its place will come “USDⓈ.” This is not a new stablecoin, but rather the name Binance has assigned to the combined stablecoins it will use to derive its BTC/USD price.

“This is to support more trading pairs with different stablecoins offered as a base pair,” explained the cryptocurrency exchange, the world’s largest by trading volume. The website untether.space, which records the so-called “tether risk premium,” notes that on USDT exchanges, BTC is currently trading at a premium of 3.67 percent.

Nasdaq Moving Ahead With Bitcoin Futures

It’s being reported that Nasdaq is pressing ahead with its plans to list bitcoin futures, with BTC’s current downtrend doing little to diminish its desire to add the trading option. The U.S. Commodity Futures Trading Commission is currently finalizing the details ahead of a scheduled launch on the world’s second-largest stock exchange in Q1 of 2019. The Nasdaq will take its BTC spot price from a selection of cryptocurrency exchanges, and is seeking to differentiate its futures contracts from those offered by CME and Cboe.

The Daily: Binance Moves Away From Tether, Nasdaq Moves Closer to BTC Futures

Security Token Infrastructure Is Growing

2019 is shaping up to be the year when much of the building work performed in 2018 bears fruit. In addition to Nasdaq’s futures and the widely anticipated approval of the first bitcoin ETF, security token offerings (STOs) are predicted to take off. A number of recent developments in the security token space are helping to lay the groundwork for major growth within the next 12 to 18 months. Security token platform Securitize has just completed a Series A raise of $12.75 million from the likes of Blockchain Capital, Coinbase Ventures and Ripple.

The Daily: Binance Moves Away From Tether, Nasdaq Moves Closer to BTC Futures
Security tokens made up 6.54 percent of projects in Q3.

Meanwhile, ICOrating.com has inked a partnership with Chinese security token platform Proof Global to assist with STOs. Proof’s forthcoming security token issuance platform will use ICOrating’s research and analytics related to security tokens, market data and research. Rating reports on startups raising funds by STOs will be available to investors, enabling them to make decisions based on data and analysis. According to research by ICOrating, security tokens accounted for just 6.5 percent of ICOs in Q3 of this year, but that figure is projected to increase significantly in the next quarter.

What are your thoughts on today’s news tidbits as featured in The Daily? Let us know in the comments section below.


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#Blockchain Russian Miners Sell Their Equipment Amid Market Plunge

Russian Miners Sell Their Equipment Amid Market Plunge

A growing number of Russian miners are looking to sell their hardware. The recent market correction has decreased the profitability of minting digital coins, especially for enthusiasts who are mining in their homes, basements and garages.

Also read: Bitcoininfo.ru Wins Court Case Against Ban

Russian Miners Selling Used Hardware

Amateur mining used to be very popular in Russia, where electricity rates for individual consumers are pretty low. In some Russian regions prices are currently below $0.01 per kWh. The cryptocurrency market sell-off of the last few weeks, however, has squeezed the profitability of small-scale mining operations, as the value of most cryptocurrencies has decreased significantly.

In just two days last week, the number of ads selling secondhand mining rigs increased by 25 percent, according to data shared by the popular Russian online marketplace Youla. But since the beginning of the year, searches for video cards on the platform have fallen by almost a quarter, according to Russian daily Izvestia.

Russian Miners Sell Their Equipment Amid Market Plunge

GPUs, or graphics processing units, are used to mine some of the altcoins that don’t require massive computing power. Yet demand has fallen about 2.5 times for GPU mining rigs since the start of the year, and Youla has noted a threefold decrease in the number of searches this year for more specialized equipment, like rigs with application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs), which are capable of mining cryptocurrencies that require more hashing power.

Mining hardware prices have also fallen significantly. The average price of a single mining rig was around 240,000 Russian rubles (~$3,500) in January, but they now sell for just 150,000 rubles (~$2,200), or roughly 37.5 percent less.

Changing Times

This year has not been particularly kind to cryptocurrency investors and miners, with the price of BTC falling around 80 percent from last year’s all-time highs. The diminishing returns have forced some miners out of business, with a number of media reports from China referring to companies that have been selling their equipment.

Cryptocurrency mining in Russia has expanded rapidly over the last few years; in many respects, it has already become an industrialized business. Home mining has also become a source of income for a number of crypto enthusiasts. But many Russian miners have started to question whether they can continue to mine for much longer, as their profits have been sliding.

Russian Miners Sell Their Equipment Amid Market Plunge

Mining operations, like many cryptocurrency-related businesses, are still unregulated in Russia. According to recent reports from Moscow, the term “mining” has been dropped from the draft legislation on digital financial assets that is now under review in the Russian parliament. That means mining could remain unregulated for some time.

In general, the authorities in Moscow have indicated that they have a much more positive attitude toward crypto mining than the use of cryptocurrency in general, as mining does not contradict Russian law. Proposals have been made to introduce a preferential tax regime and even tax breaks for miners in the energy-rich country. Digital currencies, on the other hand, are considered “money surrogates,” which are illegal under the current Russian legislation.

Do you think amateur mining can still be profitable? Share your thoughts on the subject in the comments section below.     


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#Blockchain Malaysian MP ”Concerned About Threat” from Cryptocurrencies to Government Money

Malaysian MP ”Concerned About Threat” from Cryptocurrencies to Government Money

Lim Guan Eng, the finance minister of Malaysia, has warned individuals and companies planning to issue new cryptocurrencies with a stern: “don’t do it”. Addressing parliament on Nov. 26, Guan Eng advised to wait for legal guidance from Bank Negara Malaysia, the southeast Asian country’s central bank.

Also read: Law Firm: South Africa’s Draft Law Could Affect Cryptocurrency Use

 Wait for Central Bank Guidance

“Don’t do it without Bank Negara’s guidelines or directive on the matter to avoid doing something wrong and against the law,” Guan told parliament on Monday. He was responding to a legislator who wanted to know what government was doing to prevent cryptocurrencies from allegedly causing “problems” for the local fiat unit, the ringgit.

Malaysian MP ”Concerned About Threat” from Cryptocurrencies to Government Money

One of the more common ways to create a new virtual currency is through fund-raising models such Initial Coin Offerings (ICOs). It might be that the Malaysia finance minister was speaking with that in mind, especially considering how a number of ICOs throughout the world have shipwrecked, turning out to be nothing more than just elaborate scams.

“We need to be cautious as Bank Negara is the authority that handles and manages all forms of new currency technology,” online newspaper The Star Online quoted Guan as saying. The finance minister said government was open to emerging forms of money such as virtual currency but only if they adhere to the law.

Bitcoin and other digital currencies are not recognized as legal tender in Malaysia, but they aren’t banned either. That means individuals or companies trading cryptocurrency are free to do so, but are not protected by law. However, under the legislation governing money laundering, all crypto asset exchanges operating in Malaysia are subject to its reporting obligations.

Ringgit Under Threat?

Malaysian MP ”Concerned About Threat” from Cryptocurrencies to Government Money

Earlier, Datin Paduka Dr Tan Yee Kew, a member of parliament (MP), asked the finance minister whether government would establish a statutory body for the regulation of the digital asset industry in Malaysia. The MP was particularly concerned about the threat posed by cryptocurrency on the normal functioning of the ringgit.

In response, Guan Eng stated:

I am certain that there are those trying to introduce their own mechanism. This is where I wish to advise all parties, no matter who they are, intending to issue bitcoins or cryptocurrency, that they must refer to Bank Negara which is the authority that will have the final say on this new form of currency.

During the same parliamentary session, an MP demanded explanation over the “harapan coin”, alleging it had clandestinely raised money without approval from the Malaysia central bank.

“Although it is a new initiative and has yet to get approval, it was reported that the coin is being traded at $45 for 100 units and has since collected $772,” charged the MP.

The harapan coin is an initiative of Khalid Samad, the country’s Federal Territories Minister, who is aiming to use the token to raise political funding for Malaysia’s ruling party, Pakatan Harapan, in preparation for the 2019 general elections. Samad said he had submitted documents of the harapan coin to Bank Negara for approval.

What do you think about the Malaysian finance minister’s position on cryptocurrency? Let us know in the comments section below.


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#Blockchain Sweden Expects to Attract Hoards of Norwegian Bitcoin Miners After Brutal Tax Hike

Sweden Expects to Attract Hoards of Norwegian Bitcoin Miners After Brutal Tax Hike

With Norway set to revoke electricity subsidies for cryptocurrency miners from January 2019 onward, Swedish data centers are anticipating a wave of inquiries from mining companies seeking to domicile in Sweden.

Also Read: Silk Road Fake Murder Mystery May Be Solved

Data Centers See Demand from Miners Leaving Norway

Sweden Expects to Attract Hoards of Norwegian Bitcoin Miners After Brutal Tax HikeLocal media outlets have reported that Sweden’s data centers expect a wave of interest from miners leaving Norway, following reports that the government will repeal electricity concessions. As of January 2019, miners operating in Norway will have to pay the equivalent of $0.019 per kilowatt-hour (kWh), up from approximately $0.00056/kWh under the current subsidies. By contrast, Swedish data centers reportedly pay the equivalent of about $0.00055/kWh.

Swedish Municipality of Boden Seeks Miners

Sweden Expects to Attract Hoards of Norwegian Bitcoin Miners After Brutal Tax HikeThe Swedish municipality of Boden currently hosts about 10 cryptocurrency mining companies. But Erik Svensson, director of the Boden Business Agency, predicts that the number of miners in the locality will soon grow as companies begin to leave Norway.

“It is clear that … we are becoming very attractive,” Svensson said in reference to Norway’s revoked subsidies. “This is about … big money … and it’s definitely going to make it cheaper here.”

When asked if he will reach out to miners based in Norway, Svensson stated: “I think the companies in Norway are contacting us, they know where we are.”

Svensson also emphasized the potential benefits that increased investment from mining companies could bring to the locality. He estimated that there are “a few hundred people” currently employed by data centers in Boden. “As a result of revenue and activity in the municipality, we have started building Boden Business Park, where we will create hundreds of jobs,” he added.

Bitmain Reportedly Eyeing Sweden

Sweden Expects to Attract Hoards of Norwegian Bitcoin Miners After Brutal Tax HikeBitmain is one of a number of mining companies that have had their operations impacted by the Norwegian government’s decision to cancel the subsidies.

“Government policy [is] push[ing] the industry out of Norway,” said Julie Hvideberg, the head of the company’s Norwegian operations. “We are a global company and can move to Sweden or Denmark, but our Norwegian partner loses a big contract.”

Do you think that miners fleeing Norway will establish operations in Sweden? Share your thoughts in the comments section below.


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At Bitcoin.com there’s a bunch of free helpful services. For instance, have you seen our Tools page? You can even lookup the exchange rate for a transaction in the past. Or calculate the value of your current holdings. Or create a paper wallet. And much more.

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#Blockchain Philippine Crypto Valley to Attract Companies From Japan, Korea and Australia

Philippine Crypto Valley to Attract Companies From Japan, Korea and Australia

The Philippine government-owned Cagayan Economic Zone Authority has unveiled a plan to attract Japanese, Korean and Australian companies to its “Crypto Valley of Asia.” The authority is also cracking down on crypto companies operating within its economic zone without a license.

Also read: Indian Supreme Court Moves Crypto Hearing, Community Calls for Positive Regulations

Ceza’s Crypto Valley of Asia

Philippine Crypto Valley to Attract Companies From Japan, Korea and AustraliaThe Cagayan Economic Zone Authority (Ceza) announced last week its plan to attract companies from Japan, Korea, and Australia to its Crypto Valley of Asia.

Philippine Crypto Valley to Attract Companies From Japan, Korea and AustraliaCeza has partnered with one of its principal Offshore Virtual Currency Exchange (Ovce) licensees, Rare Earth Asia Technologies Corp., to achieve this expansion. The agreement gives the tech company the exclusive right to be Ceza’s sole marketing and technical partner to promote Ceza in the aforementioned three countries, the authority explained.

Crypto Valley of Asia will be marketed as “the most ideal investment destination in Asia for blockchain, crypto and financial technology (fintech) companies,” Ceza wrote. The authority further noted that it offers companies “clear guidelines and transparency, attractive tax incentives, access to a rich pool of talent in the areas of blockchain and fintech, and other benefits,” elaborating:

The development plan for the Crypto Valley of Asia includes the launch of a blockchain and fintech university to provide skilled and experienced workers for companies in the economic zone.

Philippine Crypto Valley to Attract Companies From Japan, Korea and AustraliaOn Nov. 23, the Philippine News Agency reported that Ceza’s revenue from January to September reached 521 million pesos (~$10 million), doubling from 224.55 million pesos earned for the full year of 2017. Ceza CEO and Administrator Raul Lambino explained that Ceza’s venture into cryptocurrency and blockchain technology has boosted its revenue this year, adding that “Growth in the economic zone will be investment-driven.” Furthermore, about 50,000 jobs will be created, the news outlet noted.

Rare Earth will also be issuing a “token that enables its exchange partners to receive a share of transaction fees,” Ceza added. “This initiative shall be subject to Ceza fintech and Ovce rules and regulations as well as its upcoming framework and regulations on ICO [initial coin offering] and STO [security token offering].” In addition, Ceza wrote:

As part of the agreement with Ceza, Rare Earth will comply with all the Philippine rules and regulations of the concerned regulatory agencies such as the Banko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP) and Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) when appropriate.

Crackdown on Unlicensed Crypto Firms

Philippine Crypto Valley to Attract Companies From Japan, Korea and AustraliaThe Manila Times reported on Nov. 22 that Ceza is cracking down on cryptocurrency firms operating in the zone without authorization. Ceza is collaborating with the National Bureau of Investigation and the Criminal Investigation and Detection Group of the Philippine National Police to go after unlicensed crypto businesses.

The authority has also issued an order to closely monitor activities in its crypto valley program, the news outlet wrote. According to Lambino:

There have been reports of some unlicensed cryptocurrency firms that have burrowed into Ceza’s emerging fintech-crypto hub where they set up illegal operations.

In October, Ceza announced that it had awarded licenses to 19 companies, allowing them to operate crypto businesses within the zone.

What do you think of Ceza attracting companies from Japan, Korea, and Australia to its Crypto Valley of Asia? Let us know in the comments section below.


Images courtesy of Shutterstock and Ceza.


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#Blockchain Eight Historic Bitcoin Transactions

There’s nothing particularly special about a bitcoin transaction. Every day, 300,000 of them occur on the BTC and BCH networks without fanfare. But occasionally, a perfunctory transaction will attain historical significance. These bitcoin transfers can be viewed in any blockchain explorer, where they have been immortalized by the public ledger and mythologized by the public.

Also read: Snowden: “Large Population” Believes in Bitcoin as Means of Exchange

Bitcoin History Begins on the Blockchain

Eight Historic Bitcoin TransactionsAll bitcoin transactions are equal in the eyes of miners. Provided there’s a sufficient fee attached, it makes no difference to them who sender or recipient may be or how many BTC are transferred. It’s only once hindsight and context are applied that significance can be attached to a transaction like an opcode. With over 360 million BTC transactions to date, the following article details just 0.0000022 percent. But within this slender selection lurks a trove of Bitcoin history. There’s magic and mystery encoded in the blockchain if you know where to look.

First Bitcoin Transaction

We might as well start at the start, with the first BTC transaction sent between two people and the only one known to have been sent by Satoshi. It occurred on Jan. 12, 2009 when Satoshi Nakamoto sent 50 BTC to Hal Finney in block 170. The cost of the transaction, like so many in the early days, was 0 BTC.

Eight Historic Bitcoin Transactions
The first BTC transaction

First Bitcoin to Fiat Sale

The first known sale of BTC in exchange for fiat occurred on Oct. 12 2009 when Finnish developer Martti Malmi sold 5,050 BTC for $5.02, with the fiat amount transferred via Paypal. The number of BTC sent corresponds with the fact that the only way bitcoin could be obtained back then was by mining it, when the coinbase reward was set at 50 BTC.

That Pizza Purchase

Laszlo Hanyecz’s 10,000 BTC pizza purchase is so famous that even nocoiners know about it. The details don’t bear retelling again: we’re only interested in the blockchain record for the legendary transaction. It resides here, in block 57043, which records the dispatch of 10,000.99 BTC on May 22, 2010. The 0.99 BTC on top, incidentally, was to cover the miner’s fee. That works out at a cool 4,191 sats per byte.

Mt. Gox Mega Transaction

Eight Historic Bitcoin TransactionsWhen most whales wish to show that they own a particular bitcoin address, they’ll send a microtransaction from it. A few satoshis is all it takes to demonstrate proof of funds. Mt. Gox CEO Mark Karpeles had a different idea though when pressed to prove the funds under his custody, sending a massive tranche of BTC from one wallet he controlled to another in a show of strength.

Leaked IRC logs allegedly show Karpeles offering to send 442K BTC, and blockchain records attest to this transaction taking place. On June 23, 2011, 442,000 bitcoins were indeed sent to two addresses in a single transaction, including 424K to one. It remained the largest amount of BTC ever sent at one time until November of that year, when 550,000 BTC was moved in one go.

Monster Transaction Fee

Eight Historic Bitcoin Transactions“Hi, I entered a transaction fee that was way too high…is there anyway that I can stop the transaction from confirming?” asked a distressed Redditor back in 2013. Help was forthcoming, but not before the 98 BTC transaction went through on May 16 with a whopping 30 BTC fee attached. That worked out at 6.8 million sats per byte.

In the end, the mining pool that confirmed the block refunded 7.5 BTC, granting the generous fee payer some consolation. This was by no means the highest fee to be attached to a bitcoin transaction, by the way. In August of 2013, someone sent a 200 BTC fee, which was benevolently returned by the mining pool that collected it, and then in 2016 a transaction for 0.0001 BTC was sent with 291 BTC attached.

Bitcoin Fake Murder

On March 31, 2013, Silk Road operator Dread Pirate Roberts (DPR) sent 1,607 BTC to user ‘redandwhite’ to perform a hit on an individual who was extorting the deep web marketplace. The hit didn’t go through (it appears likely that redandwhite was both the assassin and blackmailer) but the transaction, for an agreed price of $150,000, did. With 322,639 confirmations, there will be no rolling back this BTC transaction.

US Marshals Silk Road Auction

Eight Historic Bitcoin Transactions
Tim Draper

On July 1, 2014, close to 30,000 BTC was sent to the winning bidder in an auction held by US Marshals offloading assets seized from Silk Road. The auction was split into 10 blocks, and in the end one individual won every single tranche. That bidder proved to be Tim Draper, and that acquisition, for approximately $18 million, proved to be a very shrewd investment.

Bitstamp Hack

There’s numerous bitcoin transactions that can be connected to hacks. One of the most notorious is the near-20,000 BTC stolen from Bitstamp in 2015. This includes a 3,100 BTC transaction that kickstarted the attack.

With bitcoin’s value worth multitudes more than it was in the period spanning 2009-2015, headline-grabbing transactions are less common, but still newsworthy when they occur. In the past fortnight, Binance sending over 100,000 BTC between wallets has caught people’s attention, as has a BCH address moving a total of 1 million bitcoin cash on the eve of the Nov. 15 hard fork. For so long as transactions occur onchain and without the veil of privacy, bitcoiners will continue to derive fascination from unusual blockchain movements.

What other historic bitcoin transactions deserve inclusion in this list? Let us know in the comments section below.


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#Blockchain Petition to Free Ross Ulbricht Gathers 100,000 Signatures

Petition to Free Ross Ulbricht Gathers 100,000 Signatures

Over the last few months, a petition aimed at freeing Ross Ulbricht from prison has garnered 100,000 signatures. The request addressed to U.S. president Donald Trump and hosted on Change.org explains that Ulbricht deserves clemency because his investigation, trial, and sentencing were rife with abuse.

Also read: Hash Wars: Battle Comes to an End as BSV Plans to Add Replay Protection

After Reaching the Milestone, Ulbricht Petition Now Aims for 150,000 Signatures

Ross Ulbricht is serving a double life sentence plus 40 years for his involvement with the creation of the Silk Road marketplace. Ulbricht has spent the last five years in prison after U.S. law enforcement arrested him on Oct. 1, 2013, at the San Francisco Public Library. Since then, Ulbricht and his family have tried to appeal the judgment with the supreme court system and a post-conviction relief extension, which were both denied. After dealing with the courts last July, the Ulbricht family started a petition on Change.org asking Donald Trump to pardon Ulbricht and allow him to be released from prison. Four months later, Ulbricht’s clemency petition has reached 103,980 signatures and climbing.

Petition to Free Ross Ulbricht Gathers 100,000 Signatures

Ulbricht’s petition emphasizes many points that explain how the Silk Road investigation and trial showed rampant corruption. For instance, many people to this day question how the government accessed the Silk Road server and seemingly produced warrantless seizures across internet traffic. Then two rogue officers involved with the Silk Road case were caught stealing bitcoins from the government and blatantly covering up evidence. The judge and prosecution also denied Ulbricht’s right to cross-examination and witnesses were barred from testifying. In addition to these issues, further evidence emerged showing many flaws throughout the Silk Road investigation and trial.

Hope for a Second Chance

The appeal to Trump details that the double life sentence for non-violent crimes sends a “shock to the conscience.” “Ross did not get a fair trial and his sentence was draconian —  Justice was not served,” the petition notes.

The letter to Trump says that the undersigned seek mercy for Ulbricht and mentions that he has also garnered 100 letters from individuals all around the world speaking on behalf of his character. Ross’s mother Lyn Ulbricht has told news.Bitcoin.com many times in the past that her son’s case affects everyone living in the U.S. “Without fair trials, we are in big trouble — Fair trial is the framework of our freedom,” explained Lyn in an in-depth interview after her son was sentenced to life in prison.

Petition to Free Ross Ulbricht Gathers 100,000 Signatures
Top comments from individuals who signed the petition.

The corruption throughout the entire Silk Road case has gathered a lot of attention and support from people who believe Ulbricht’s arrest and sentence was unjust. Further, there are many trials that have given the American people reason to believe the justice system is broken. However, the Ulbricht family’s petition to the president says Ross still clings to hope of getting a second chance. “A future where he can be reunited with his loved ones, and use his education, knowledge, and skills to give to his community and society as a whole — Please sign this petition and help us bring Ross home,” the appeal concludes.

What do you think about the Ross Ulbricht petition gathering 100,000 signatures? Let us know what you think about this subject in the comments section below.


Images via Shutterstock, and the Change.org Ross Ulbricht clemency petition


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#Blockchain US State of Ohio Accepts Bitcoin for 23 Types of Taxes

US State of Ohio Accepts Bitcoin for 23 Types of Taxes

The U.S. state of Ohio has set up a cryptocurrency payment portal and reportedly starts accepting payments in bitcoin for 23 types of taxes this week. “Ohio has become the first state in the United States, and one of the first governments in the world, to accept cryptocurrency,” the Treasurer’s Office wrote.

Also read: Indian Supreme Court Moves Crypto Hearing, Community Calls for Positive Regulations

Ohio Accepts Bitcoin for Tax Payments

The office of Ohio Treasurer Josh Mandel has set up a cryptocurrency tax payment portal at Ohiocrypto.com. The website explains that businesses do not have to be Ohio-headquartered to pay their taxes in cryptocurrency, adding:

Under the leadership of Ohio Treasurer Josh Mandel, taxpayers are able to pay their state business taxes with cryptocurrency for the first time anywhere in America. Ohio has become the first state in the United States, and one of the first governments in the world, to accept cryptocurrency.

“Beginning this week, Ohio businesses will be able to go to the website Ohiocrypto.com and register to pay everything from cigarette sales taxes to employee withholding taxes with bitcoin.” the Wall Street Journal reported on Sunday. “Eventually, the initiative will expand to individual filers.”

US State of Ohio Accepts Bitcoin for 23 Types of Taxes

23 Eligible Types of Taxes

According to the Ohiocrypto website, cryptocurrency can be used to pay for 23 types of taxes.

US State of Ohio Accepts Bitcoin for 23 Types of TaxesEligible taxes are 911 wireless, cigarette / other tobacco products, commercial activity, consumer’s use, direct pay permit, financial institution, interest on lawyers trust accounts, international fuel tax agreement, kilowatt hour, motor vehicle fuel, municipal net profits, municipal tax electric light & telephone, natural gas distribution, non-resident motor vehicle sales tax, pass-thru entity tax, petroleum activity, premium insurance tax, public utilities tax, sales tax, seller’s use tax, severance tax, streamlined sales tax, and withholding tax.

US State of Ohio Accepts Bitcoin for 23 Types of Taxes
Josh Mandel.

The Ohiocrypto website also outlines the benefits of paying with cryptocurrency. Firstly, it is “quick and easy” for taxpayers, the website claims. There are three steps to follow: registering on the website, entering tax payment amounts and tax period dates, and then using “your compatible cryptocurrency wallet to pay the invoice with bitcoin.”

Secondly, payments are tracked in “real-time on the blockchain.” Thirdly, they are secured as “Cryptocurrencies cannot be transferred to third parties without user initiation,” the site notes, adding that transparency is another benefit since “anyone can view all transactions on the blockchain.” Furthermore, there are mobile options allowing taxpayers to make payments on their phones or tablets. The website also notes that “A minimal fee is charged to confirm transactions on the blockchain network.”

Bitpay and Compatible Wallets

US State of Ohio Accepts Bitcoin for 23 Types of TaxesRegarding which cryptocurrencies are accepted, the Ohiocrypto website clarifies, “Taxpayers can currently pay their taxes with Ohiocrypto.com in bitcoin,” adding “the Treasurer’s office looks forward to adding more cryptocurrencies in the future.” The state will not be keeping any bitcoins, however. The Treasury’s Office emphasizes:

At no point will the Treasurer’s office hold cryptocurrency. Payments made on Ohiocrypto.com, through our third party cryptocurrency payment processor partner Bitpay, are immediately converted to USD before being deposited into a state account.

Bitpay usually processes both BTC and BCH payments. However, BCH payment processing is unavailable at this time due to the Nov. 15 hard fork of the BCH network. “Bitpay has temporarily paused bitcoin cash payment processing until we determine that customers can pay safely,” the company wrote.

US State of Ohio Accepts Bitcoin for 23 Types of TaxesIn general, to pay taxes using either BTC or BCH, taxpayers need to use compatible wallets which both the Ohiocrypto website and Bitpay have listed. Compatible wallets include Bitpay’s own wallet, Copay wallet, Btc.com wallet, Mycelium wallet, Edge wallet (formerly Airbitz), Electrum wallet, Bitcoin Core wallet, Bitcoin.com wallet, BRD wallet (breadwallet), and Electron Cash Wallet.

“First, select the cryptocurrency you’d like to pay in from the drop-down and select either bitcoin or bitcoin cash (currently unavailable at this time),” the payment instruction on the Ohiocrypto website reads. The website further describes:

Our third-party cryptocurrency payment processor locks an exchange rate (USD to BTC or BCH) for 15 minutes. If you do not submit your payment within 15 minutes, then you must restart your transaction – which will include an updated exchange rate.

What do you think of Ohio accepting bitcoin for tax payments through Bitpay? Let us know in the comments section below.


Images courtesy of Shutterstock, State of Ohio, and Bitpay.


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#Blockchain Chinese Startup Gets Crypto Custodial Services License in Hong Kong

Chinese Startup Gets Crypto Custodial Services License in Hong Kong

Cryptocurrency custodians are third parties that store large amounts of digital assets for institutions, hedge funds, exchanges and issuers of initial coin offerings. Companies in Hong Kong now have a new locally regulated option, which could help to increase investor confidence.

Also Read: You Can Now Withdraw Split BCH and BSV Coins From Coinex

Keep Your Holdings In a Vault at Invault

Chinese Startup Gets Crypto Custodial Services License in Hong KongInvault, a Shanghai-based startup, has secured a new trust license from the Hong Kong financial regulator to act as a digital custodian in the Chinese special administrative region. It plans to begin offering automated cryptocurrency custodial services in December. It is also said to be in talks with a couple of “mid-sized” insurance companies to possibly add their coverage to its services.

The Securities and Futures Commission of Hong Kong recently introduced a new regulatory framework for the local cryptocurrency industry, including exchanges, asset portfolio managers, intermediaries and fund distributors. Among other requirements, licensed asset fund mangers need to choose to keep clients’ funds at a custodian, an exchange or in cold storage. This is the niche Invault is now stepping into, storing the private keys for clients’ wallets in a physical vault.

Storing 1 Million ETH in Mainland China

Chinese Startup Gets Crypto Custodial Services License in Hong KongInvault is backed by venture capital fund Matrix Partners China, which contributed $5.85 million in seed funding earlier this year. The startup reportedly already has a staff of over 40 in Shanghai and holds 1 million ETH under custody for mainland Chinese clients.

“We believe that globally, custodians for cryptocurrency assets will be regulated and operated under a trust license,” Invault founder and CEO Kenneth Xu told the South China Morning Post. He also predicts that most of the demand for institutional custodian services in Asia will come from Hong Kong and Singapore.

Last month the New York State Department of Financial Services granted a license to a subsidiary of Coinbase to operate as an independent qualified custodian for six cryptocurrencies. And earlier this year financial analysts warned that a lack of institutional custodians is a significant barrier to investment in the field.

Would cryptocurrency users feel safer to work with companies that keep their holdings with a custodian? Share your thoughts in the comments section below.


Images courtesy of Shutterstock.


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